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Bank of Ghana Mops Up GH¢17.24 Billion in Liquidity Operation

The Bank of Ghana (BoG) absorbed GH¢17.24 billion ($1.6 billion) from the banking sector through the sale of 14-day bills this week, underscoring its efforts to maintain tight monetary conditions as inflationary pressures ease and the cedi stabilises.

Data from BoG’s Notice to Banks and the Public No. 865 showed that the June 8 auction attracted total allotments of GH¢17.24 billion, reflecting strong demand from financial institutions.

Accepted bids ranged from 10.46% to 10.95%, while the weighted average rate stood at 10.98%.

The operation forms part of the central bank’s liquidity management strategy aimed at withdrawing excess cash from the financial system to support price stability and exchange rate gains.

Unlike Treasury bills, which are issued to finance government spending, BoG bills are used primarily as a monetary policy tool to regulate liquidity in the banking sector.

By absorbing surplus funds, the central bank seeks to reduce the risk of excess liquidity fuelling inflation or increasing demand for foreign currency.

The latest auction highlights the Bank of Ghana’s continued reliance on short-term instruments to align market liquidity with its broader monetary policy objectives.

The move also supports efforts to maintain macroeconomic stability as the country continues its economic recovery programme.

Market analysts said the sizeable liquidity withdrawal demonstrates the central bank’s commitment to sustaining recent gains in inflation control and exchange rate stability.

However, they noted that tighter liquidity conditions could also influence lending activity, a key area to watch as policymakers seek to balance inflation management with support for private sector growth.

The Bank of Ghana has maintained a cautious monetary policy stance in recent months, using liquidity operations alongside interest rate measures to steer inflation towards its target range and reinforce confidence in the local currency.

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